| Model Architecture | Synthetic Benchmark (GSM/MMLU) | Real-World Task Score | Pass@1 (Hardened) | Drift Resilience | Cost / 1k Runs | Primary Failure Mode |
|---|
1. Schema & Syntax Mismatch
Agent hallucinates missing keys, emits invalid trailing commas, or switches string to integer types under noisy conditions.
2. Tool Hallucination & Signature Errors
Invoking undeclared external function endpoints, inventing arbitrary SQL table names, or supplying illegal parameter payloads.
3. Multi-Step Reasoning Drift
Model loses thread context after turn 3, executing duplicate API calls or failing rollback logic upon error.
4. Token Truncation & Latency Limits
Inability to fit enterprise payloads inside target context windows or abrupt execution timeouts.