Chiengora Fiber Lab: Warmth vs Elasticity

Interactive textile physics simulation: Dog hair medullary cavity vs sheep wool helical crimp

Source: Dog hair is up to 80% warmer, 0% crimp elasticity
Microstructure & Mechanical Test Bench Drag puller or adjust sliders
Presets:
Physics Insight: Dog hair fibers contain hollow air-filled medullary cores that trap dead air (kair ≈ 0.026 W/m·K), delivering up to +80% thermal insulation over wool. However, dog hair has straight keratin alignment lacking sheep wool's helical crimp springs, resulting in high permanent plastic sag if spun pure.
Yarn Blend & Environmental Parameters
Thermal Insulation
1.62 clo
+48% vs std wool
Heat Loss Flux
22.8 W/m²
Skin 37°C → Ambient
Elastic Recovery (20% Strain)
88%
Crimp Index: 6.4/10
Yarn Drape & Sag Risk
Low Sag
Stable Memory
Engineering Verdict: High warmth retention with balanced structural elasticity suitable for winter apparel
Enjoy this tool? Build your own with Super