Evidence & Physical Conditions
Latent Sample
30 yrs
1250 cells
Theoretical baseline: ~0.0066 ng genomic DNA per human diploid cell.
2.1%
32 cycles
Low-Copy Number (LCN) protocol activated at >30 cycles.
14,500,000
Forensic Quality Standard: Touch DNA degradation follows enzymatic and oxidative purine scission. Amplicons >250 bp drop out first under prolonged exposure.
STR Amplification & Familial Screening
Familial Relationship Likelihood Ratio (LR) Matrix
Prior: Random Offender DB Match
| Kinship Hypothesis | Identity By Descent (k0, k1, k2) | Shared Loci Expectation | Kinship Posterior Prob |
|---|