Estádio Jornalista Mário Filho (Maracanã) • Rio de Janeiro
Ravens vs. Cowboys Setup
Target: 45 Yard Field Goal
Wind: 8 mph Cross (East)

IT'S GOOD!

Split the uprights with 1.4m clearance

Ready on the tee. Aim and click Kick Field Goal (or press Space).
NFL Uprights: 18.5 ft wide • Crossbar 10 ft high

🇧🇷 NFL International in Rio

When the NFL visits Rio de Janeiro's iconic Maracanã stadium, coastal Atlantic atmospheric pressure (sea level 1,013 hPa) increases air density compared to Denver or high-altitude venues. Footballs experience 14% higher aerodynamic drag, requiring tighter ball spirals and higher launch velocity for long distance field goals.

📐 Ballistic Physics & Crosswind Drift

An NFL placekick launches with backspin (end-over-end rotation), generating Magnus lift that flattens the ball's descent. Crosswinds pushing against the oblong 11-inch pro football create asymmetric lateral forces, drifting a 50+ yard kick by up to 12 feet off target line.

⚡ Upright Margin of Error

NFL goalpost uprights are exactly 18 feet 6 inches (5.64 meters) apart, resting on a crossbar 10 feet (3.05 meters) above the turf. From 54 yards away, a mere 1.8° deviation in horizontal trajectory turns a game-winning split into an upright "DOINK".

How does this simulator calculate trajectory and upright collisions?

The simulation integrates three-dimensional projectile equations at 60 FPS using Euler integration with real-world drag coefficient ($C_d \approx 0.07$ for tumbling pro football), gravitational acceleration ($9.81\text{ m/s}^2$), and horizontal wind vector drift. The goalpost collision geometry models the crossbar cylinder and twin vertical upright pipes with restitution bounces.

Can I export my kicking session statistics?

Yes! After kicking, click the "Export Log" button in the top navigation. It downloads a full session telemetry summary including distance, aim angle, power, wind velocity, flight time, apex height, and make/miss status.

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