High round-number fixation and extreme loss aversion trigger premature liquidations at milestone drops, missing subsequent mean-reversions.
Kahneman & Tversky (1979): S-shaped curve shows asymmetric psychological utility. A 1,000-point drop generates over 2x the emotional trauma of a 1,000-point gain.
| Psychological Reflex | Systemic Antidote |
|---|---|
| Round-number panic | Ignore headline digits; track intrinsic earnings yield |
| Panic selling at 1k drop | Pre-committed DCA rebalancing schedules |
| Recency doom loop | Zoom out to 10-year rolling volatility bounds |
| Safe-haven rush (Gold) | Fixed strategic asset allocation (stocks, bonds, cash) |