Model state Attorney General coalition dynamics, structure behavioral vs. structural remedy concessions, simulate California and partner AG clearance probabilities, and draft an enforceable Joint Motion Settlement Term Sheet.
Under Section 16 of the Clayton Act, state Attorneys General possess sovereign parens patriae standing to independently challenge corporate combinations threatening local markets, even if federal regulators (FTC/DOJ) remain passive. California's Cartwright Act and Unfair Competition Law provide potent regional injunctive powers.
Modern antitrust enforcers heavily distrust behavioral promises (like temporary price freezes) because they require indefinite monitoring. Structural concessions—selling cable assets, studio lots, or exclusive catalogs—create clean ongoing competition without relying on good faith.
Once consensus is reached, merging parties and state AGs file a joint consent motion with an agreed Final Judgment. An independent monitor is appointed to enforce compliance, with violation triggers carrying liquidated damages and contempt penalties.