Simulation Scenarios
Bruce Baker Thesis
Reform Act & By-Election Context
Under the Canadian Reform Act (2014), party caucuses possess the legal instrument to trigger a leadership vote if written notice signed by at least 20% of MPs is submitted, followed by a majority secret vote. When by-election defeats demonstrate suburban vote hemorrhage, moderate MPs mobilize against populist leadership to save their seats.
Avi Lewis NDP Dilemma: Lewis's failure to contest Beaches-East York leaves the party seatless at the leadership level, depriving the NDP of parliamentary question-period leverage while urban working-class voters bleed toward Carney's Liberals.
CPC Caucus Dissent
64.2%
Revolt Risk: Critical (Active)
Carney Resilience Index
82.5/100
Stability Mandate: Secure Majority
NDP Vote Retention
38.4%
Single-Issue Attrition
Reform Threshold
true
Breach State (50% Req)
Parliamentary Caucus Alignment Chamber
House of Commons Seat Map
Carney Liberals (Stability Gov)
Poilievre Loyalists
CPC Dissenting Caucus
Lewis NDP Faction
Bloc / Other
Voter Migration Vectors (Post-By-Election Flow)
Suburban Moderate CPC → Carney LPC
42%
Working-Class NDP → Carney LPC
61.6%
Poilievre Grassroots Base Enclave
68%
Leadership Durability Matrix
Deterministic Parliamentary Evaluation
| Leader & Party | Electoral Posture | Caucus Status | Survival Probability | Strategic Failure Point |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pierre Poilievre (CPC) | Grassroots Retrenchment | Revolt Triggered | 35.8% | Harper-era suburban seat collapse to Carney |
| Mark Carney (LPC) | Crisis Stability Mandate | Majority Resilient | 82.5% | Trade war shock absorption fatigue |
| Avi Lewis (NDP) | Single-Issue Climate Activism | Severe Deficit | 38.4% | Bypassed Beaches-East York; lacking Commons seat |