🌿 PETM Paleoclimatic Canopy & Leaf Stomatal Simulator

56.0 Ma Carbon Isotope Excursion (CIE) • Microcellular Cuticle to Macro Hydrological Cascade

Preset:

CO₂ Forcing

500 ppm

Thermal Anomaly

+0.0°C

Stomatal Index (SI)

11.4%

Canopy Cover (LAI)

5.8 m²/m²

Canopy Browning

4.0%

Erosion Rate

0.12 mm/yr

🔬 FOSSIL CUTICLE MICROSCOPY (Epidermal & Stomatal Aperture) Pore Aperture

Stomatal Pore Aperture: 14.2 µm Guard Cell Turgor: 92% Cuticle Carbon Isotope (δ¹³C): -26.5 ‰

🌲 FOREST CANOPY & EROSION PROFILE (Stratigraphic Cross-Section) Runoff Incision

VPD Stress: 0.82 kPa Transpiration Flux: 3.8 mmol/m²s Sediment Discharge: 18 t/km²·yr

Stratigraphic Horizon (Ma)56.2 Ma (Pre-CIE)

PETM Thermal Anomaly (ΔT °C)+0.0°C

Atmospheric CO₂ (ppm)500 ppm

Rainstorm Flash IntensityMild (15 mm/h)