1. Home Gateway & Router Architecture
Vulnerabilities Detected
Permits LAN devices to automatically open inbound firewall ports without authentication.
When disabled, IoT devices and untrusted visitors can probe trusted Mac/PC machines.
Unpatched firmware contains published WAN-side remote code execution CVEs.
Default factory admin logins (admin/admin or admin/password).
Custom DNS can route traffic through malicious resolvers or DNS hijacking tunnels.