Theoretical Particle Physics • N=4 Super-Yang-Mills

Scattering Loop Amplitude Workbench

Simulate high-order Feynman loop diagrams, planar dual momentum kinematics, and infrared dimensional regularization poles from Tree level ($L=0$) to the historic Nine-Loop ($L=9$) amplitude frontier.

Planar 9-Loop Feynman Ladder Diagram (N=4 SYM)
Poles: 1/ε¹⁸ Weight: 18 Propagators: 28
Drag internal momentum vertices k₁…k₉ to explore off-shell propagator geometry. Scale: Planar Dual Space
Amplitude Ratio $\mathcal{M}_4^{(L)} / \mathcal{M}_4^{(0)}$
1.482 × 10⁻⁴
Leading order expansion term
Cusp Anomalous Dim $\Gamma_{\text{cusp}}$
0.3341
Resummed BES equation
Max Transcendental Weight
18
Multiple Polylogarithms $\text{Li}_{18}$
Infrared Divergence $1/\epsilon^{2L}$
3.815 × 10²³
Universal collinear pole
Loading amplitude integrand details...

Scattering Amplitudes, Loop Expansions & The Nine-Loop Milestone

Why are scattering amplitudes difficult to compute?

In quantum field theory (QFT), predicting collision outcomes requires summing every possible virtual particle path. Each additional closed loop adds four continuous dimensions of unconstrained momentum integration ($d^4 k$), leading to factorial growth in algebraic complexity, tensor reduction, and overlapping infrared singularities.

What makes N=4 Super-Yang-Mills special?

Maximal $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills is often described as the "harmonic oscillator of four-dimensional QFT." Due to dual conformal symmetry and the amptuhedron geometry, its amplitudes exhibit maximal transcendentality: an $L$-loop amplitude evaluates purely to multiple polylogarithms of weight $2L$, making it the vanguard for multi-loop methods.

What was achieved at Nine Loops?

Computing an amplitude at nine loops involves evaluating integrals with 28 propagators, managing 18th-order poles in dimensional regularization ($1/\epsilon^{18}$), and resolving the symbol alphabet across thousands of differential equations. AI models assisting in algebraic symbol integration pushed beyond previous eight-loop analytic bounds.

Enjoy this tool? Build your own with Super