Interactive procedural analyzer mapping Dusky v. United States, Jackson v. Indiana, civil psychiatric commitment, and persistent victim restraining orders.
| Doctrine | Temporal Focus | Legal Standard | Statutory Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Competency to Stand Trial (CST) | Present time of trial | Dusky v. United States (362 U.S. 402): Rational & factual understanding; ability to assist counsel | Proceedings paused; restorative treatment; Jackson v. Indiana detention limits apply |
| Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity (NGRI) | Past time of alleged offense | M'Naghten Rule or Model Penal Code: Inability to appreciate wrongfulness due to severe mental defect | Affirmative defense verdict: Acquittal of criminal guilt + mandatory psychiatric commitment |
| Involuntary Civil Commitment | Current risk & disability | Grave disability / Imminent danger to self or others (Clear & Convincing Evidence standard) | Involuntary hospitalization / Conservatorship under state mental health code (e.g., Lanterman-Petris-Short) |