China Domestic Retention Rate
82.0% +4.2%
5.16M enrolled in Domestic C9/985
Outbound Study Volume
680,000 -12.5%
Annual Chinese students moving abroad
Net Foreign Degree ROI Index
104.2 -8.1 pts
Salary Premium vs Tuition & Visa Friction
Global Engagement Index
62.8 Moderate
Cross-border flow openness score

Student Allocation Flow Map

Sankey visualization of Chinese higher-ed talent distribution across destinations

Outbound Mobility Trend (2000–2035)

Historical data + scenario projection curve

Destination Market Shares

Computed student count and shift vs 2019
Destination Node Share % Students Market Trend
Export simulation state for economic modeling or policy brief reporting.

Separate the assigned cost, friction and return terms

Read the explanation

The source cost index is entered tuition divided by forty thousand, times fifty. Hypothetical twenty thousand gives twenty-five; forty thousand gives fifty. Bars share nine pixels per assigned point. This term is subtracted in the degree-ROI expression. These are assigned inputs, not current fees or a validated investment assessment. The source visa friction term is entered visa value times point five. Twenty gives ten; forty gives twenty. Bars share twenty-two pixels per assigned point. The same input also affects other branches with different coefficients. This is a scenario convention, not current immigration law or a prediction of admission or visa outcomes. The source return index is entered salary input plus thirty, times two point two. Twenty produces one hundred ten; forty produces one hundred fifty-four. Bars share two point eight pixels per assigned point. The final degree index subtracts cost and friction, adds eighty and clamps twenty to two hundred. Saved enrollment, education and salary claims remain unverified. Full JSON/reset and four-width earliest-footer checks preserve the original tool.

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