Historical Debt Milestone Climb ($1T → $40T)
Current Structural Outlay vs. Revenue Flow ($B)
Mandatory (SS/Med)
$4,100B
Discretionary (Def/Non)
$1,900B
Net Interest Burden
$1,120B
Total Revenue
$5,200B
Fiscal Reform & Sensitivity Sandbox
Stabilize: +$380B Primary Surplus
Effective Refinance Rate
3.4%
Discretionary Spending Delta
0.0%
Federal Revenue Elasticity Delta
0.0%
Estimated Holder Decomposition ($40T)
Domestic Public & Funds
$18.8T (47.0%)
Foreign Central Banks & Investors
$8.8T (22.0%)
Intragovernmental Trust Funds
$7.2T (18.0%)
Federal Reserve System
$5.2T (13.0%)